Marine Weather Facsimile:
Facsimile (fax) is a means of
providing weather information to ships at sea. The information is
presented as a chart (map), showing barometric high pressures, low pressures,
pressure gradients, wind speed and direction, and temperature. Schedules for facsimile weather
broadcast were provided in marine publications and could also be sent via
facsimile.
Early Facsimile recorders (into
the 1970's) required a navigator to listen for a signal, select the correct
speed, start the recorder and manually synchronize the recorder with the
signal. In the 1970's fax recorders became automatic, starting at a start
signal, synchronizing before the text of the broadcast, then stopping when the
end of the broadcast is received.
Below is
some examples of marine weather facsimile:
Alden - Marine Fax IV
Manufactured by: Alden
Model: Fax IV
Power Requirements: 12VDC 4 Amp
Operating Frequencies: Synthesized 2-25KHz
Furuno Electric Co. LTD - FAX - 143II
Manufactured by: Furuno Electric Co. Ltd
Model: FAX - 143II
Date of Manufacture: 1982-4
Power Requirements; 115/230 VAC
Operating Frequencies: 3-23KHz
Alden - Marine Fax IV
Manufactured by: Alden
Model: Fax IV
Power Requirements: 12VDC 4 Amp
Operating Frequencies: Synthesized 2-25KHz
Furuno Electric Co. LTD - FAX - 143II
Manufactured by: Furuno Electric Co. Ltd
Model: FAX - 143II
Date of Manufacture: 1982-4
Power Requirements; 115/230 VAC
Operating Frequencies: 3-23KHz
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